admin The World Travel & Tourism Council (WTTC) and the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), came out with the report on single use of plastic products as the Travel & Tourism sector has started showing signs of recovery from the Covid -19 Pandemic. The report recognises that global solutions are required to address corporate concerns about the use of single-use plastic products. TravelBiz Monitor presents some key highlights of the report.
Rethinking Single-Use Plastic Products in Travel & Tourism’ addresses complex issue of single-use plastic as countries around the world begins to reopen, and the Travel & Tourism sector starts to show signs of recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic which has been devastating.
The report is a first step to mapping single-use plastic products across the Travel & Tourism value chain, identifying hotspots for environmental leakages, and providing practical and strategic recommendations for businesses and policy makers.
It is intended to help stakeholders take collective steps towards coordinated actions and policies that drive a shift towards reduce and reuse models, in line with circularity principles, as well as current and future waste infrastructures.
| Sub-Sector | Global Guest numbers per year | Risk of leakage5 |
| Accommodation | 4,000 million guest nights (UNWTO 2019) |
Medium |
| Aviation | 4,000 million travelers (World Bank 2019) |
Low |
| Cruises | 210 million traveler days (Cruise Lines International Association [CLIA] 2018) |
High/Medium |
| MICE | 1,650 million attendee days (Allied Market Research 2019; American Express 2019) |
Medium |
The report’s recommendations include redefining unnecessary single-use plastic products in the context of one’s own business; giving contractual preference to suppliers of reusable products; proactively planning procedures that avoid a return to single-use plastic products in the event of disease outbreaks; supporting research and innovation in product design and service models that decrease the use of plastic items, and revising policies and quality standards with waste reduction, and circularity in mind.
Virginia Messina, Senior Vice President and Acting CEO, WTTC said, “WTTC is proud to release this important high-level report for the sector, focusing on sustainability and reducing waste from single-use plastic products in Travel & Tourism.
“The COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated the sustainability agenda with businesses and policy makers now putting an even stronger focus on it. As a growing priority, businesses are expected to continue to reduce single-use plastic products waste for the future and drive circularity to protect not only our people, but importantly, our planet.
“It is also becoming clear that consumers are making more conscious choices, and increasingly supporting businesses with sustainability front of mind.”
Single-use plastic products can be a threat to the environment and human health and without deliberate effort across the sector, Travel & Tourism can and will contribute significantly to the issue.
The COVID-19 pandemic has had both negative and positive impacts on single-use plastics pollution.
The demand for single-use plastics items has increased with safety being a high concern among tourists and take-away services being on the rise. According to the Thailand Environment Institute, plastic waste has increased from 1,500 tons to a staggering 6,300 tons per day, owing to soaring home deliveries of food.
However, the pandemic has also catalysed consumer demand for green tourism experiences around the world, with a 2019 global study* finding 82% of respondents are aware of plastic waste and are already taking practical actions to tackle pollution.
The report recognises that global solutions are required to address corporate concerns about the use of single-use plastic products. It aims to support informed decision making based on the potential impacts of trade-offs and of unintended burden shifting when considering the transition to sustainable alternatives.
Sheila Aggarwal-Khan, Director of the Economy Division, UNEP said, “Travel & Tourism has a key role to play in addressing the triple planetary crises of climate change, biodiversity loss and pollution, as well as making circularity in the use of plastics a reality.
“The advent of COVID-19 and consequent proliferation of single-use plastic products has added urgency to the crises. With this report, we hope to encourage stakeholders in this industry to come together to address this multifaceted challenge. Only by doing so, can we ensure meaningful and durable change.”
With around 90 percent of ocean plastic derived from land-based sources and the annual damage of plastics to marine ecosystems amounting to US$13 billion per year, pro-actively addressing the challenge of plastics within the Travel & Tourism sector is key.
| # | SUPPs | Risk of littering | Awareness among tourism businesses | Additional evidence |
| 1 | Water bottles and other drink bottles, including caps | High | High | One of the most common items found on the beaches (WWF 2019; Ocean Conservancy 2019) and amongst common items (cigarette, butts, wrappers), also one of the heaviest |
| 2 | Disposal toiletries | Low | High | High volume used in hotels. |
| 3 | Plastic bags and bin liners | Medium/Low | Medium | Sixth most common items found on the beaches in Europe. |
| 4 | Food packaging | High | Low | Consistently one of the most common items found on beaches (WWF 2019; Ocean Conservancy 2019 ); 30-40% of all plastic supply is used to produce food packaging. |
| 5 | Cups | High/Medium | High | Eight most common item found on beaches in Europe. |
